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HIV-1 Gene Expression,
Assembly, and Budding
Friday, Dec 8,
2000
Announcements:
- be sure to pick up an HIV handout--provides a basic summary of
today's topics
- our final lab data are now online
Learning objectives for Fri 12/8/00
Students should be able to
- List and explain four different mechanisms used by HIV-1 to
obtain 14 different protein products from a single primary
transcript (alternate splicing is one of the four)
- (review) Describe the expression and function of the HIV-1
early proteins Tat and Rev
- Describe the mechanism of expression of the HIV-1 late genes
gag, pol, and env (encoding MA, CA, NC, Pro, RT, IN, gp120, and
gp41)
- Describe the maturation of the HIV Env gene product, and the
host cell mechanisms involved
- Outline the process of assembly, budding, and maturation of
HIV-1 virions, as it is currently understood
- Explain the role of HIV-1 protease in the viral life cycle
(this is the step blocked by protease inhibitors, which are
probably the most successful of anti-HIV drugs to date)
Supplemental figures for today
organization of the
proviral HIV genome (from Field's Virology, 3rd
edition)
expression of the HIV-1
genome (from the AIDS Knowledge Base, chapter 3 section 2,
available online)
maturation of Env
protein (from The Retroviridae, Vol 4, Plenum Press, NY.
1995. pg 205)
HIV-1 assembly and
budding (ibid, pg 210)
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Created by:
bkbaxter@lclark.edu
Updated: 7 Dec 00