ISALC: ESL 382: Computer Applications

 


Culture Capsules: People, Places, and Processes

Joo Hong, Yoo & Yuki Arakawa

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The Republic of Ramen
Joo Hong, Yoo


The Republic of Ramen

In supermarkets throughout the world, if you walk around the store you can find a certain corner which has various kinds of noodles. For example, Brisbane, Australia, which is very far from Korea and Japan, has some supermarkets which sell little plastic packages in Styrofoam cups that have curly instant noodles we usually call ramen. Each product has a different name; one product, which is made in the United States is ‘Oodles of Noodles’. Also, one world famous ramen, which is made in Korea is ‘Sin Ramen’(1) and the name of the most famous Japanese product is ‘Sapporo Ichiban’(2).
If you have a chance to try both Korean and American ramen, you will recognize that the product which is made in the United States can not imitate Korean or Japanese’s fantastic taste and high quality, because both Korea and Japan have a long history of ramen as well as ramen is a part of our culture. Also, although both Korea and Japan’s ramen is very popular in the world, definitely each country’s ramen style is completely different, in terms of flavor, contents and containers. Therefore, if you read through our report, you can figure out why both countries’ ramen are different.

Birth of Ramen

Actually, the birthplace of Ramen is Japan, but Korea imported ramen and improved the quality of ramen and created different sauces. Therefore, both countries’ wonderful combination made world famous ramen. Especially, in 1963, two companies were established. Nong-Sim, which represents spicy ramen and Sam-Yang, which is famous as a mild ramen company. Both companies began to sell ramen, and then ‘Sin ramen’ and ‘Sam-Yang ramen’(3) became one of most popular foods in Korea. Therefore, many other companies joined the ramen market and they competed with other Korean companies as well as other global ramen companies. The competition in the ramen market has become very intense since ramen was created.

Materials of Ramen (Korean website translated into English)

Noodles: wheat 83~85%, fat 15~18%, salt 1% and others.
Sauce: beef, soy sauce, glutamine, seasonings, glucose, spicer garlic and onion.

Some reasons why Ramen is good(Korean website translated into English)

1. Cheap price and easy to cook
2. Ramen never includes any kinds of preservatives.
3. Ramen is easy to store, so it is useful for emergency food.
4. Ramen has rich nutritive values.
5. Ramen is safe because it is a sterilized food.
6. Whenever and wherever (all you need is boiling water)

Different Flavors in Korea (Compare and Contrast)

There are many 'different kinds of ramen' (9) in Korea. One of the most famous ramen is ‘Sin Ramen’ which includes spicy contents and some dried vegetables. Also, many Korean companies make very similar types of ramen, such as ‘Sam-Yang Ramen’, ‘Kim-Chi Ramen’(4), ‘Neoguri Ramen’(5), ‘Yuk-Ke Zang Ramen’(6). Those ramen have very similar contents and similar spices, so those products are very popular in Korea. Also, another popular type of ramen is called Udon. Actually, Udon is famous as instant noodles as well as homemade noodles. Unlike other kinds of ramen,'Udon'(7) has mild flavors as well as dried seaweed. So if people don’t like spicy noodles, they prefer this kind of noodle, Udon. Actually, both spicy noodles and Udon have delicious broth, but the other type of ramen, which is called ‘Bi-Bim Ramen’(8) doesn’t have any broth and it is based on only a cold spicy sauce, so it is especially popular in summer.

Conclusion

According to our report about Korean and Japanese ramen, you can figure out, what the differences are and what the similarities are.
However, if you read through our report, you will find that definitely there are more similarities than differences. Also, the most similar point is high quality and delicious taste. Therefore, both Japan and Korea are known as powerful ramen countries.

Image Sources

1)http://www.ramencity.com

2)http://www.ramencity.com

3)http://www.asiafoods.com

4)http://www.ramencity.com

5)http://www.mattfischer.com/ramen/images.html

6)htttp://www.ramencity.com

7)http://www.asiafoods.com

8)http://www.ottogi.co.kr/english/history/history2.html

9)http://www.asiafoods.com


Ramen Country
Yuki Arakawa

 



As all noodles have come from China, Ramen noodles also originated in China and were called “La-Mein”, which means boiled, strained noodles, in Chinese. Because Japanese pronounced these Chinese letters “Ramen”, people call this product ‘Ramen’ around the world. Ramen noodles have become common, cheap and fast food. Japanese ramen have a variety of flavors, which are based on local tastes in different parts of Japan. Basic Japanese ramen flavor is soy sauce. In Kyushu, the southern part of Japan, ramen has tonkotsu (1) flavor, which is made from pork-based stock. In Hokkaido, the northern part of Japan, ramen has miso (2) flavor with rich lard. There are some other flavors in Japan. In fact, Sapporo, the capital city of Hokkaido, is called ramen city in Japan so that Sapporo ramen is more likely to be eaten by people around the world. Just as you may find instant noodles at your house, many kinds of instant noodles are available at supermarkets or grocery stores around the world. Instant noodles are also one of the most important foods for college students who live on campus here at Lewis & Clark College.


History of instant ramen


Who knows about the history of instant ramen noodles? Although instant ramens are worldwide products and are eaten by many people all over the world, only a few people have thought about instant ramen’s history. When ramen noodles were first introduced from China to Japan, they were accepted and available just at restaurants until the time instant noodles were invented.


About fifty years ago, a man saw a long line of people who were waiting at a ramen restaurant. By the time the man saw this, an idea, bringing ramen into the home with a cheap price, came to him suddenly. This was Momofuku Ando, who invented the first instant noodles in the world. After the day he saw the long line, he built a factory to make instant ramen in his backyard and spent many sleepless nights. Finally ten years later, he succeeded to make his first product, “Chicken Ramen” in 1958. Chicken Ramen was an innovative and useful product, which was cheap (one package cost 35 yen), easy to make, and tasty. All that people needed were boiling water and three minutes of waiting time. As you can guess, this man became famous and his small workshop grew into the well-known global company, Nissin Foods, and introduced instant ramen to more than 80 different countries. (His instant ramen arrived on the east coast of the United States in 1972.) Ando built “The Momofuku Ando Instant Ramen Museum” on the site of his factory.


Instant Ramen is no longer just an essential cheap product now. Instant ramen is a portable product, which people keep for an emergency. Because of its special characteristics of being easy to cook and easy to transport, it works for international disaster relief and aid work now. Now, instant ramen has taken an important role in emergency supplies for regional disaster, not only in Japan for disasters such as earthquakes in Kobe but also in Taiwan, India, and other countries. Thanks to the instant noodles, many victims of natural disasters have escaped from starvation. As you have read, one Japanese man, Momofuku Ando, brought the first instant noodles into the world, so all Japanese are proud of Ando for sure.
If you are interested to know about ramen history, you can see a chronology of ramen history on this web site. (http://www.nissinfoods.com/his.htm)


Variety of Ramen in the World


Ramen first originated in China; however, it is prepared in Japanese style and has become a common food around the world. Although all instant noodles are based on Ando’s first instant noodle, “Cup Noodle”(3), each country’s ramen reflect their own flavor. Korean ramen is more likely to have hot spices and usually contains black bean sauce. Chinese ramen usually has Szechuan flavors and Thais like thin noodles with hot spicy flavor. Italians like tomato flavor and Indians like masala flavor. Americans like mild spices and mild flavor. Japanese likes mild spices and seafood flavor. As you can guess, there are very many companies producing their own instant noodles with their special flavor everywhere in the world. Even though there are a variety of instant noodles such as Udon (4), Soba, Bibinmen, hiyashichuka (5), and Reimen in the world, we shouldn’t forget our first instant noodle, Ramen. Although there are a variety of flavors of ramen for people, Japanese ramen, the cup-noodle, is the most famous ramen in the world.

 

Now, there are many ramen fans in Japan; however, this ramen means not only traditional ramen, which we eat at the ramen restaurant, but also instant ramen. In 2000, there were more than 840 brands (6) of instant ramen in Japan. Japanese people (Japan has a population of about 126 million) eat about 5.3 billion package of instant noodles in a year. Certainly more and more people eat instant ramen in Japan today. Children and adolescents like to eat ramen when their parents can’t prepare a complete meal for them. Adults like to go to ramen shops after they drink alcohol. Even seniors like to eat ramen because it is mild and easy to digest. You have to wait in a line more than thirty minutes to enter some famous ramen chain restaurants. Recently, there is a ramen boom in Japan, and several magazines, which specialize in ramen, are coming out. You can find vending machines with hot water servers everywhere, especially on college campus. All convenience stores prepare boiling hot water for customers’ demands all the time. In addition, Japan has a big ramen museum, Shin Yokohama Ramen Museum, and this museum is arousing people’s interest in things connected with ramen. It is no exaggeration to say that Japan is flooded with ramen. Now, you want to eat a cup-noodle, don’t you?

Image Sources

1) http://www.bob_an.com/recipe/dailyjc/basic/ramen/ramen.html

2) http://www.ramencity.com/japanese/simiso.htm

3) http://www.instantramen.or.jp/english/base/05_time/04.html

4) http://www.ramencity.com/jbowl.html

5) http://japanesefood.about.com/library/weekly/aa072301a.htm

6) http://www.bento.com/phgal3.html

 

 


Comparing and Contrasting:

Powerful Ramen Countries


Joo Hong Yoo Yuki Arakawa

 


-- Korea vs. Japan --

Introduction

There are some differences between Korean and Japanese instant noodles; however, these are basically alike. In supermarkets throughout the world, if you walk around the store you can find a certain corner, which has various kinds of noodles. For example, Brisbane, Australia, which is very far from the Korea and Japan, has some super markets which sell little plastic packages in Styrofoam cups that have curly instant noodles we usually call ramen. Each product has a different name, one product, which is made in the United States is ‘Oodles of Noodles’. Also, one world famous ramen, which is made in Korea, is ‘Sin Ramen’ and the name of the Japanese product is ‘Nissin Udon Bowl’.
If you have a chance to try both Korean and American ramen, you will recognize that the product which is made in the United States can not imitate Korean or Japanese’s fantastic taste and high quality because both Korea and Japan have a long history of ramen as well as ramen is a part of our culture. Therefore, both countries are definitely kingdoms of ramen.

Reasons

People like to eat Ramen in both countries; however, `Ramen’ means ramen, which we eat at a ramen restaurant, more than instant ramen in Japan. On the other hand, Korean people think about instant ramen when they hear the word “Ramen”. Because ramen is really cheap and easy to eat, it is a masterpiece dish in both countries. Especially about instant ramen, it is no longer just an essential cheap product now. It is a portable product, which people keep for an emergency. Instant noodles work for international disaster relief and aid work now. This is not only in our countries but also in other countries among the world.

Who and When?

As you can find instant ramen at a near by supermarket, it is not too much to say that people can find Korean and Japanese instant noodles all over the world. Because of its special characteristics, ramen is eaten by all generations in both countries. In Japan, children and adolescents like to eat ramen when their parents can’t prepare a complete meal for them. Adults like to go to ramen shop after they drink alcohol because most of ramen shops are open until early in the morning. As you know, Japanese are hard workers so that businessmen eat ramen at their office and stay up all night to finish their share of the work. Even seniors like to eat ramen because it is mild and easy to digest. Actually, Korea imported ramen from Japan and improved the quality of ramen and created different sauces. Therefore, both countries’ wonderful combination made world famous ramen. Especially, in 1963 two companies, Nong-Sim, which represents spicy ramen. ‘Sin-Ramen’ and Sam-Yang, which is famous as mild ramen companies, began to make ramen, and then ramen became one of most popular foods in Korea. Therefore, many other companies joined the ramen market and they competed with other Korean companies as well as other global ramen companies. Therefore, in Korea, the ramen market has become intense since ramen was created. Certainly, more and more people eat ramen in both of our countries today.

Variety kinds of instant noodles

Korean and Japan have different kinds of ramen; however, we share many similarities. As you have seen before at a super market, Korean product is not only instant ramen but also some other noodles. There are spicy ramen, udon, and Bi-Bim Ramen in Korea. The most famous ramen is `Sin Ramen’, which includes spicy contents and some dried vegetables. Also, most Korean instant ramen has a hot and spicy flavor. On the other hand, most of Korean udon has mild flavors as well as dried seaweed. Therefore, some people who don’t like spicy ramen prefer this kind of ramen. Not like these two styles of ramen, Bi-Bim Ramen doesn’t have any broth and it is based on only spicy sauce so that people like to eat this in summer. Similar to Korea, Japanese instant noodle have many kinds and flavors. There are instant ramen, yakisoba, udon, spaghetti, and hiyashi-cyuka in Japan. We have both, hot and cold, instant noodles. Under these variety kinds of noodles, each of them has variety kinds of flavors. Popular flavors are shoyu (soy-sauce), miso (soybean paste), tonkothu (pork) and sio (salt). These flavors are based on which part of Japan specializes in that flavor. Japanese instant ramen has many different tastes and these are not only mild but also hot. Just like Korean udon, Japanese udon is more likely to have a mild flavor than hot flavor. In addition, like Korean Bi-Bim Ramen, Hiyashi-chuka is a cold noodle and people eat this more in summer than other seasons. There are great numbers of brands of instant ramen in Korea and Japan. New flavors are coming out each year and people critique them. Although both of our countries produce a variety of ramen, cost, appearance, volume and materials are almost the same.

Conclusion

According to our report about Korean and Japanese ramen, you can see, what the differences and the similarities are. However, if you read thorough our report, you will feel that both of Korean and Japanese ramen are similar definitely. It is important to realize that the most similar point is high quality and delicious taste of our instant noodles. Therefore, both Japan and Korea are now known as powerful ramen countries.

 


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Created by:Joo Hong Yoo Yuki Arakawa
Updated: 7/25/02