WORKS CITED

 
Adams, Jane
1993 "Resistance to 'Modernity:' Southern Illinois Farm Women and the Cult of Domesticity." American Ethnologist 20(1):89-113.
 
Alvesson, Mats, and, and Yvonne Due Billing
1992 "Gender and Organization: Towards a Differentiated Understanding." Organization Studies 13/12:073-103.
 
Ammerman, Nancy T.
1994 "The Dynamics of Christian Fundamentalism: An Introduction." In Accounting For Fundamentalisms: The Dynamic Character of Movements. M.E. Marty, and R. Scott Appleby, ed. Pp. 13-17, Vol. 4. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
Amway Japan Limited&emdash;1996 Annual Report: The Power of Partnership © 1996 Amway Japan Limited.
 
Amway Asia Pacific Ltd. &endash;1996 Annual Report: A Spirit of Partnership © 1996 Amway Asia Pacific Ltd.
 
Amway: Business Reference Manual ©1994, AMWAY CORPORATION, U.S.A. T-SA-645-K 342453
 
Amway® Products and Services: 2. © 1995 AMWAY COPORATION, U.S.A.
435274 L-SA-012-Q
 
The Amway Corporation's official homepage at (www.amway.com) and accompanying web-sites:
 
(www.amway.com/usa/people/amdist/contents.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/people/amdist/peopdcn.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/opportun/)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikpow.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikdata.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikfold.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikprnt.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikrnd.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikrecy.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/quikordr.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/procdc.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/amwayusa/products/life/sudsduds/detergent.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/geewhiz/machine.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/tour.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/fastfact/ffrail.htm
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/self.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/progress/tech/selfpow.htm)
 
(www.amway.com/usa/products/house/)
 
(www.amwayinfo.com/success.html)
 
(www.amway.com.br/english/oque2.htm)
 
The World of Amway. Refer to "Values" and "Founding Fundamentals" wep-pages (accessed through www.amway.com).
 
Barkacs, Craig B.
1997 "Multilevel Marketing and Antifraud Statutes: Legal Enterprises or Pyramid Schemes?" Academy of Marketing Science (Greenvale, Spring):start page-176.
 
Baudrillard, Jean.
1988 Selected Writings. Poster, Mark, transl. Stanford, CA: Stanford UP.
 
Belk, Russell W.
1996 "Studies in the New Consumer Behaviour." In Acknowledging Consumption. D. Miller, ed. New York: Routledge.
 
Biggart, Nicole Woolsey
1989 Charismatic Capitalism: Direct Selling Organizations in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
 
Bromley, David G.
1995 "Quasi-Religious Corporations: A new integration of religion and capitalism?" In Religion and the Transformations of Capitalism: Comparative approaches. R.H. Roberts, ed. Pp. 135-160. London and New York: Routledge.
 
Burstein, Rachel. and Kerry Lauerman
1996 She Did It Amway. In Mother Jones & (www.mojones.com/).
 
11/27/86 "Top Direct-Sales Companies are Called a 'Quasi-Religion.'" Miami Herald. Miami, FL.
 
Butterfield, Stephen
1985 Amway: The Cult of Free Enterprise. Boston: South End Press.
 
Byker, Gaylen J.
1984 (Sept) "Amway and Canada--the judge's report." The Reformed Journal 34(9):6-10.
 
Campbell, Colin
1995 "The Sociology of Consumption." In Acknowledging Consumption: A Review of New Studies. D. Miller, ed. Pp. 96-126. New York: Routledge.
 
Chuang, Tamara
1997 "Multilevel Marketing: Local Firm Faces Promise, Stigma of a Fast-Growing, Controversial Industry." In The Arlington Morning News Edition. Pp. Business: 9A. Arlington.
 
Clapp, Rodney
1996 "Why The Devil Takes VISA: A Christian Response to the Triumph of Consumerism." In Christianity Today. Pp. 18-33.
 
The Collins· Robert French English Dictionary, 2nd Edition. Harper & Row, New York, 1990: 646.
 
Connelly, Maureen and Rhoton Patricia
1997 "Women in Direct Sales: A Comparison of Mary Kay and Amway Sales Workers." In Workplace/Women's Place. D. Dunn, ed. Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing Company.
 
Coombe, Rosemary J.
1992 "Postmodernity and the Rumor: Late Capitalism and the Fetish of the Commodity/sign." In Jean Baudrillard: The Disappearance of Art and Politics. W. Stearns, and William Chaloupka (eds.), ed. Pp. 98-108. New York: St. Martin's Press.
 
Courtney, A. and T. Whipple
1983 Sex Stereotyping in Advertising. Lexington, Mass: Lexington Books.
 
Diamond, Sara
1995 Roads to Dominion: Right-Wing Movements and Political Power in the United States. New York: The Guilford Press.
 
Ferree, Myra Marx
1990 "The Gender Division of Labor in Two-Earner Marriages: Dimensions of Variability and Change." Journal of Family Issues 12(2):158-180.
 
Fine, Ben and Ellen Leopold
1993 The World of Consumption. New York: Routledge.
 
For a critique of Multi-Level marketing-- (www.best.com/~vandruff/mlm1.html)
What's Wrong With Multi-Level Marketing?
 
For information concerning the train companies that service Amway's main plant in Ada, MI, refer to the following web-sites:
(www.rrhistorical.com/gtwhs/mission.html), (www.rrhistorical.com/gtwhs/Data/gt_frt.html) & (http://129.93.266.138/rr/CNR/Cnlines.htm)
 
For information in respect to patents held by the Amway Corporation refer to the following web-sites:
 
(http://patent.womplex.ibm.com/ibm.html) &
(http://patents.uspto.gov.cgi_bin/search4?INDEX+0)
 
Note: Refer to patent numbers #5635467, 5514295, 5458799, 5456854, 5429765,
RE33646, 4686254, 4659496.
 
For information regarding the Council for National Policy (CNP) refer to the following two web-sites:
 
(http://www.ifas.org/fw/9601/members.html)
(http://www.berkshire.net/~ifas/cnp/executive.html)
 
Frye, David
1996 Indians to Mexicans: History and Identity in a Mexican Town. Austin: University of Texas Press.
 
Gardner, C. and J. Sheppard
1989 Consuming Passion: The Rise of Retail Culture. London: Unwin Hyman.
 
Green, Justin J., and Joan D'Aiuto
1977 "Case Study of Economic Distribution Via Social Networks." Human Organization 36(No.3): 309-315.
 
Guullo, Karen (Associated Press)
1997 "Amway's DeVos gives $1 million to the GOP: 'Soft money' is to be applied to party's debt." in freep/news/politics, www.freep.com/news/politics/qgop24.htm.
 
Harris, David John, Ph.D.
1992 Of Prophecy and profits: A study of the Amway worldview. Doctor of Philosophy, Harvard.
 
Harrison, Bennet, and, and Barry Bluestone
1988 The Great U-Turn: Corporate Restructuring and the Polarizing of America. New York: Basic Books.
 
Hagood, Kathy
1996 "Direct Selling Offers Flexibility." In Florida Today, final edition. Pp. S12.
 
"Higher Ground" [video] ©1995, AMWAY COPORATION, U.S.A. L-VA-431C.
 
Hochschild, Arlie Russell
1985 The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling: University of California Press.
 
Johnston, George Pierson, III, Ph.D.
1987 The Relationship Among Organizational Involvement, Commitment, and Success: A Case Study of Amway Corporation. Doctor of Philosophy, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.
 
Juth-Gavasso, Carol Lynn
1985 Organizational Deviance in the Direct Selling Industry: A Case Study of the Amway Corporation. Doctor of Philosophy, Western Michigan University.
 
Kerns, Phil
1982 Fake it til you made it! Carlton, OR: Victory Press.
 
Lavin, Marilyn
1994 "Creating Consumers in the 1930s: Irna Philips and the Radio Soap Opera." Journal of Consumer Research, Inc. 22:75-89.
 
Lefebvre, Henri
1990 (1984) Everyday Life in the Modern World. Wander, Philip, transl. New Brunswick (NJ, U.S.A.): Transaction Publishers.
 
Lester, Linda Oldham
1974 A Phenomenological Analysis of the Belief System of the Amway Corporation. Master of Arts, University of North Carolina.
 
Marx, Karl
1983 The Portable Karl Marx. E. Kamenka, ed. New York: Penguin Books.
 
McClintock, Anne
1995 Imperial Leather: Race, Gender and Sexuality in the Colonial Conquest. New York: Routledge.
 
Miller, Daniel
1995 "Consumption As The Vangaurd Of History: A Polemic by Way of an Introduction." In Acknowledging Consumption: A Review of New Studies. D. Miller, ed. New York: Routledge.
 
Samways, Louise
1994 Dangerous Persuaders: An exposâe of gurus, personal development courses and cults, and how they operate in Australia: Penguin Books Australia.
 
Sara, Diamond.
1995 Roads to Dominion: Right-Wing Movements and Political Power in the United States. New York: The Guilford Press.
 
Scheible, Deborah Lyn
1981 Analysis of Amway's Motivational Techniques. Master of Business Administration, California State University.
 
Smith, Wesley J.
1992 "New Age Capitalism." In Home Office Computing (August): start page-56.
 
Streiker, Lowell D.
1983 The Gospel Time Bomb: Ultrafundamentalism and the Future of America. New York: Prometheus Books.
 
The Law Library: (http://www.mlmlaw.com/library/cases/)
 
U.S. Congress, House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures. Hearing. Deductibility of certain expenses incurred by self-employed individuals. 97th Congress., 2nd session., 1982a. Serial 97-71. Pp.: 104-106.
 
Vlasic, Bill and Mary Beth Regan
1998 "Amway II: The Kids Take Over, Dick DeVos and Steve Van Andel try to shed old baggage. In Business Week. Pp. 60-70.
 
Web-sites providing critiques and resource information on the Amway Corporation:
 
(www.teleport.com/~schwartz/), (Schwartz@teleport.com)--Comments on Amway&emdash;
"Time will tell" and " RELATIVE LOST."
(www.teleport.com/~schwartz/articles.htm) & (www.teleport.com/~schwartz/cr.htm)
 
(http://student.uq.edu.au/~ja333710/amway/refs.htm)
 
(http://www.vtoy.fi/~teeman/suits.htm)
 
(http://www.chron.com/content/chronicle/business/98/01/07/amway.2-0.html)
 
Weber, Max
1970 (1946) "The Protestant Sects and the Spirit of Capitalism." In From Max Weber: Essays in
Sociology. H.H. Gerth, and C. Wright Mills., ed. Pp. 302-322. New York: Oxford UP.
 
Weber, Max
1968 On Charisma and Institution Building: Selected Papers. Chicago: Chicago University Press.